A HEADY JAUNT
THROUGH THE VILLAGE
It was an odd combination
of acts - an unnatural fusion of 8 acts heralding from the Pacific,
South Asia, South Africa, Indochina, China, Southeast Asia - all unique
enough to hold their own ground, and perhaps too disparate to be juxtaposed
seamlessly in a one-night programme.
It is important
to note that the Festival Village was an attempt to bring the performing
arts traditions "back to their roots", to present them in as close a
setting as the original performances would have been. However, the origins
of these village performances date back to a time when a strong oral
tradition was infused with important lessons on life, socialization
and the preservation of the memories of heroic events through generations.
This had broad-based appeal, which extended to the illiterate masses,
but the participation and celebration of an individual with the group
ensured the continuity of something elemental. Identity, perhaps. Without
all of our modern day distractions and (imported) modes of entertainment,
the pace and stress of life when village performances held true sway
were markedly different. Important activities and life stages of members
of the community were accorded special ceremonies and commemorative
festivals were held to bring people together. Would it be so easy to
recreate such a time and context?
The atmosphere at
Fort Canning Park was pregnant with the expectations of an audience
that had braved the downpour. The craft and food carts were, at best,
a mild distraction from the waiting because they were scattered and
unfocused. There were curry puffs, shawarma, nonya kueh and pop soda
et al, for the hungry. Necklaces, mini-tapestries or Khmer silver ornaments,
for those hungry to acquire. Even a face-painting or subscription to
the Arts Magazine, should that be your fancy.
I was unable to
catch the homegrown Siong Leng Musical Association's performance because
of the rain. However, the other local troupe, the People's Association
Malay Dance Group, put up a enjoyable show. The live band was effective
and added pomp and presence to the lively dances. In true Singaporean
style, it was a break away from the strictly traditional Malay dance
form and used symbolism and props to portray the facets of life.
The Mountain Stage,
behind the main building, was set in a dimly lit open area, with yellow
fairy lights strung above a small stage. Dampness aside, it was a comfortable
size with a good view from all around. The scene was set for Charkula
Nritya Avam from India.
From
the moment the VIPs set the large charkula alight and the veiled dancers
deftly balanced the huge 108 lamp structures on their heads, the singing
began and the pace was electric. The legends were unraveled in song,
of Lord Krishna and his favoured consort, Radha, and their travails.
As if to elevate the story to the level of divine, the lead male dancer
spun a flower-laden tray and showered petals and blossoms onto the audience,
in continuous stream. The fire of the lamps, gold of the costumes and
classical posturing of the dancers - Lord Krishna with flute in hand
and interlocking feet with Radha his beloved - was a near magical experience.
No doubt it was more so for a number of Indian grannies that I saw,
excitedly explaining the plot to their wide-eyed grandchildren.
Performing at the
same location was the Himalayan Feeling Band, which very romantically
captured all the stoic splendor and notions that people associate with
highland Nepal (outside of Kathmandu). The opening song was called "Sunset",
and was truly evocative in making us believe so. This brand of peace
music, as compared to the other performances in the line-up, was unique
in mimicking Nature and its gentle tunes - from water bubbling, to birdsong
and the ode to majestic mountains - rather than Man's more banal activities.
Its inspiration and tunes, interestingly enough, are somewhat similar
to the Andean music of South America (which also heralds from the highland
regions), though the instruments used by the former are more percussion-based.
The Bamboo Bell
dance, performed by the Yunnan Yu Xi Cultural Troupe from China, is
distinctive to the Lili people (one of the 25 minority groups in Yunnan
province), and has the ladies wearing loose bamboo strips that swing
about their waists, creating a very pleasant, woody sound. The programme
describes their motions as "heroic dance motions", but I found them
more playful and teasing. Hips were swaying amidst giggles and smiles,
and I could very well imagine this to be an extremely becoming courtship
dance, showcasing the beauties in dance and song.
Unfortunately, the
National Cheo Theatre from Vietnam was out of place. In the field of
lively performing arts and dances, the storytelling through parody and
pun could not transcend the language barrier and was beyond the attention
span of the audience. As with wayang, a large part of the charm and
contextual innuendoes are lost if the wordplay is not translated to
a foreign audience.
The Sea Stage was
an interesting set-up, though not thoroughly appropriate if the intention
was to present the performances in a simpler, more rustic setting. No
matter, the Kanak Dancers of Wetr from New Caledonia, with their earnest
voices and graceful moves, still made their point. Hailing from a little
island in the Pacific Ocean, I felt that I was watching something important,
the heart of the tribe. The foot stamping, clapping and gesturing of
the Mimic dances are part of a collective consciousness of who they
are and what was important to them. Instruments were made of bamboo,
bark and seeds, and the dancers were dressed in dried grass tunics.
The Vuka Uzibuse
Zulu Dance and Drumming Troupe from South Africa chanted and drummed
their ritual motions. The whistling and drumbeats were infectious and
hot-blooded as the kicks and singing were, as powerful as any Zulu war
cry might hope to be. Not having been exposed to many groups from the
African continent in general, most of us in the audience were enraptured
by the agility and fearsome mystique of the warrior dancers.
I left the Festival
Village with mixed feelings. Had it not been for this smorgasbord of
acts, I would not have been able to enjoy the diversity of spirits at
Fort Canning that night and yet it all seemed to pass in a whirl. History,
mythology, collective belief and pride were perhaps the threads that
tied them all together. All this predates the current, flavourful era
of cosmopolitanism and globalism, and certainly there is a case for
the preservation of a purity of culture and ritual. From battle dances
to peace music, parables for the Everyman to adventures of the Gods
- how very different we all are, yet how uniquely special. There is
something about the tribe that remains relevant, I suppose, even in
an urban society like ours.
Alicia Ong has
travelled extensively throughout Asia, including stints in Vietnam and
Laos. She is currently working at the Singapore International Foundation.